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More on Ancient Democracy in ActionAncient AthensXenophon on DemocracyTreatise on Democracy by Pseudo-Xenophon (the Old Oligarch)The Old Oligarch (Pseudo-Xenophon) If bad legislation is the hallmark of a good democracy, as the following, puzzling treatise on the Athenian Constitution says, and good legislation shows the forced imposition of the will of the more intelligent, what hope can there be for democracy to endure? If, as in the case of the United States, the democratic republic survives for two hundred years, does that mean it has bad legislation, but a bevy of clever lawyers to work it all out? Or does it mean we have clever legislators forming an elitist democracy? "Now, as concerning the Polity of the Athenians, and the type or manner of constitution which they have chosen, I praise it not, in so far as the very choice involves the welfare of the baser folk as opposed to that of the better class. I repeat, I withhold my praise so far; but, given the fact that this is the type agreed upon, I propose to show that they set about its preservation in the right way; and that those other transactions in connection with it, which are looked upon as blunders by the rest of the Hellenic world, are the reverse.Source: Constitution of the Athenians Features on Democracy in Ancient Greece and the Rise of Democracy Ancient Writers on Democracy More on Ancient Democracy in ActionAncient Athens |
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