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Who Are the Archangels?

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Archangels Michael and Gabriel (12th century). Orthodox icon at the Saint Catherine's Monastery, Mount Sinai.

Archangels Michael and Gabriel (12th century). Orthodox icon at the Saint Catherine's Monastery, Mount Sinai.

Pubic Domain. Courtesy of WIkipedia
Question: Who Are the Archangels?
Who are the archangels and how are they different from angels?
Answer: The word angel means 'messenger' and describes the occupation of the angels. Archangels are head angels. According to St. Gregory the Great, there are 9 orders of angels, which St. Thomas, in his Summa Theologia, divides into 3 groups:
  1. Seraphim, Cherubim, and Thrones;
  2. The Dominations, Virtues, and Powers;
  3. The Principalities, Archangels, and Angels.
The apocryphal 1Enoch 20 lists the archangels as:
  • Uriel,
  • Raphael,
  • Raguel,
  • Sariel,
  • Gabriel, and
  • Remiel
The militaristic Michael is counted by many as an archangel and is mentioned in Book of Revelation Chapter 12 as well as in the Book of Daniel.

Main source: Catholic Encyclopedia - Angels.

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