In
The Great Goddesses of Egypt, author Barbara S. Lesko says the seven main Egyptian goddesses, Nut, Neith, Nekhbet, Hatho, Mut, and Isis were credited with creation and control over life and death, were conceived of as motherly, protecting, and able to cure. Women priests of the goddesses held high ranks in Egyptian temples. Some of the largest and best preserved of the temples to Egyptian deities are for the goddesses. Here is a quick reference table of major ancient Egyptian goddesses.
| Egyptian Goddesses |
| Name of Egyptian Goddess |
Function or Identity of Egyptian Goddess |
| Ammut |
Devoured those souls judged unworthy of the Afterlife. |
| Anqet |
Water and lust. |
| Bastet |
Fire, cats, of the home and pregnant women. |
| Hathor |
Cow goddess of love, happiness, dance and music; protector of women. |
| Isis |
Giver of life and food to the dead; may be one of the judges. |
| Ma'at |
Physical and moral law, order and truth. |
| Mut |
Self-created world mother. |
| Neith |
Goddess of war, weaving, guardian of the deceased's stomach. |
| Nekhbet |
Patron of Upper Egypt, possibly creator. King's protector/mother. |
| Nephthys |
Protector of Hapy. |
| Nut |
Daytime sky and place where clouds formed. |
| Satet |
Goddess of the inundation of the Nile & fertility. |
| Sekhmet |
War and destruction. |
| Selket |
Scorpions and magic. |
| Seshat |
Writing and measurement. |
| Tawaret |
Pregnancy and childbirth. |
| Tefnut |
Personification of moisture in the sky. |
Egyptian Gods