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Julius Caesar

From N.S. Gill, About.com

Julius Caesar was a great Roman leader at the end of the Roman Republic. There is more information beneath the picture of Julius Caesar. More below....
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Julius Caesar
(Gaius) Julius Caesar was born 3 days before the Ides of July or July 13 in c. 100 B.C. His father's family was from the patrician gens of the Julii which traced its lineage to the first king of Rome, Romulus, and the goddess Venus. His parents were Gaius Caesar and Aurelia, daughter of Lucius Aurelius Cotta. Caesar was related by marriage to Marius who supported the populares and opposed Sulla who supported the optimates.

Julius Caesar was a general, a statesman, a lawgiver, an orator, an historian, and a mathematician. His government (with modifications) endured for centuries. He never lost a war. He fixed the calendar. He created the first news sheet, Acta Diurna, which was posted on the forum to let everyone who cared to read it know what the Assembly and Senate were up to. He also instigated an enduring law against extortion.

In 44 B.C. conspirators claiming they feared Caesar was aiming to become king assassinated Caesar on the Ides of March.

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