1. Home
  2. Education
  3. Ancient / Classical History

Xenophon

By , About.com Guide

Definition: An Athenian, Xenophon was born c. 444 B.C. and died in 354 in Corinth. Xenophon served in Cyrus' forces against the Persian king Artaxerxes in 401. After the death of Cyrus Xenophon led a disastrous retreat, which he writes about in the Anabasis. He later served the Spartans even when they were at war against the Athenians. Xenophon is described as adventurous with no ties of loyalty, by the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Xenophon was a contemporary and student of Socrates. After Socrates drank the hemlock, Xenophon wrote an Apology of Socrates on why Socrates chose death.
Xenophon wrote on widely diverse topics.

Occupation: Historian

Explore Ancient / Classical History

About.com Special Features

A Smarter Future

Tips that will help finance your education, excel in the classroom, and advance your career. More >

How to Ace the GRE

Being well prepared is the first step; here are more essential suggestions. More >

  1. Home
  2. Education
  3. Ancient / Classical History
  4. Studying Ancient History
  5. Glossary - Terms to Know
  6. S-Z Terms
  7. WXYZ Terms
  8. Xenophon - Information on Xenophon>

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.