Ancient / Classical History

  1. Home
  2. Education
  3. Ancient / Classical History

The 9 Greek Muses

By N.S. Gill, About.com

At one time, the Muses were the goddesses of inspiring springs, but they became the representatives of poetry, the arts and science and sources of inspiration. Homer refers to them as one Muse and as many Muses, living on Olympus. Hesiod refers to them as 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, who were born in Pieria.

1. Calliope

CalliopeClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of Epic Song

Attribute: Wax Tablet

2. Clio

ClioClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of history

Attribute: Scroll

3. Euterpe

EuterpeClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of lyric song

Attribute: Double flute

4. Melpomene

MelpomeneClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of tragedy

Attribute: Tragic mask, ivy wreath

5. Terpsichore

TerpsichoreClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of dance

Attribute: Lyre

6. Erato

EratoClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of erotic poetry

Attribute: Smaller lyre

7. Polyhymnia

PolyhymniaClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of sacred song

Attribute: Depicted veiled and pensive

8. Urania

UraniaClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of astronomy

Attribute: Celestial globe

9. Thalia

ThaliaClipart.com
Provenance: Muse of comedy and bucolic poetry

Attribute: Comic mask, ivy wreath, shepherd's staff

Explore Ancient / Classical History

About.com Special Features

Ancient / Classical History

  1. Home
  2. Education
  3. Ancient / Classical History
  4. Myth / Beliefs
  5. Gods and Goddesses
  6. A-Z Index
  7. M Gods and Goddesses
  8. Muses - About the Greek Muses

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.