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Theophrastus - Philosopher and Author of the Characters

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Theophrastus

Theophrastus

Courtesy of Wikipedia
Definition: Theophrastus was a Greek philosopher (c. 371 – c. 287), born in Eresus, Lesbos. He was named Tyrtamus at birth. Plato (possibly) and Aristotle were both teachers of Theophrastus. Of them, Aristotle gave Tyrtamus the name Theophrastus 'divine speaker'.

Theophrastus succeeded Aristotle as teacher of the Lyceum when Aristotle left Athens at the death of Alexander the Great. He probably continued Aristotle's work in areas including botany, zoology, rhetoric, and modal logic. Menander is said to have been one of his disciples.

Few of the writings of Theophrastus survive. He is known for his personality traits or Characters. Some of the traits described in the Characters of Theophrastus are: flattery, complaisance, surliness, arrogance, irony, boastfulness, petty ambition, late learning, unreasonableness, officiousness, and unpleasantness.

Source:
Robert William Sharples " Theophrastus" The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Simon Hornblower and Anthony Spawforth. © Oxford University Press 1949, 1970, 1996, 2005.

Also Known As: Tyrtamus
Alternate Spellings: Θεόφραστος
Examples:
Theophrastus is thought to have lived into his eighties or longer, but to have complained about the shortness of life.

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