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Persian Kings of the Achaemenid and Sassanid Dynasties

By N.S. Gill, About.com

Timeline of the Kings of the Achaemenid and Sassanid Dynasties of the Persian Empire.

Achaemenid Dynasty Kings (Dates are B.C.)

559-530 Cyrus the Great
529-522 Cambyses
522 Smerdis (Bardia)
521-486 Darius I the Great
485-465 Xerxes I
464-424 Artaxerxes I
424 Xerxes II
424 Sogdianus
423-405 Darius II
404-359 Artaxerxes II
358-338 Artaxerxes III
337-336 Arses
335-330 Darius III

Sassanid (Dates are A.D.)

224-241 Ardashir I
241-272 Shapur I
272-273 Hormizd I
273-276 Bahram I
276-293 Bahram II
293 Bahram III
293-302 Narseh
302-309 Hormizd II
309-379 Shapur II
379-383 Ardashir II
383-388 Shapur III
388-399 Bahram IV
399-420 Yazdgard I
420-438 Bahram V
438-457 Yazdgard II
457-459 Hormizd III
459-484 Peroz
484-488 Balash
499-531 Kavad I (restored)
531-579 Khusrau I (Chosroes I)
579-590 Hormizd IV
590-591 Bahram VI
590-628 Khusrau II (Chosroes II)
628 Kavad II
628-630 Ardashir III
630 Shahrbaraz
630-631 Boran
631-632 Azarmedukht
632-651 Yazdgard III
Source: Dynasties of the World : A Chronological & Genealogical Handbook, by John E. Morby.

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